Webbthe network nodes. Therefore, pinning control, which controls a small number of network nodes to guarantee the stability and system performance, is more efficient and practical … Webb10 maj 2024 · Pinning means that controllers are only added to one node [33] or a fraction of nodes. The basic principle of pinning control can be described as: u i ( t) = { u ^ i ( t) 1 ≤ i ≤ m 0, m + 1 ≤ i ≤ n, where m denotes the number of directly controlled nodes.
Pinning consensus for multi‐agent systems with non‐linear …
Webb1 nov. 2014 · IET Control Theory & Applications; IET Cyber-Physical Systems: Theory & Applications; IET Cyber-Systems and Robotics; ... Especially, the pinning control scheme is more effective and economical, which only control a fraction of agents to make all the agents reach consensus ultimately. Subsequently, ... Webb15 feb. 2024 · In particular, a relative theory is proposed to guarantee all traversed nodes asymptotically synchronize to the pinning node. We have standardized this method and given one kind of specific implementation step; therefore, the main structure of the network is also highlighted. pt 109 crew names
Pinning control - Scholarpedia
WebbCombining inequality technology and matrix decomposition theory, several novel synchronization criteria have been gained to ensure synchronization for the concerning multi-link model. The criteria get in touch with the uncertain strengths, coupling strengths, hybrid impulse strengths, delay sizes, impulsive intervals, and network topologies. Webb17 feb. 2016 · For the general setting of pinning control, the two key parameters are the “pinning fraction,” the fraction of agents chosen to hold a fixed state and the “pinning pattern,” the... Webbdynamical system, pinning control can also be understood as a synchronization problem. A number of conditions and criteria for pinning synchronization have been proposed in the last decade [5]–[22], to name just a few. Ref. [5] investigated the effects of selective and random pinning schemes on scale-free networks. Ref. pt 12.6 seconds